TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR NUMBER: 20398 SUBJECT: LIGO/Virgo G268556: iPTF Optical Transient Candidates DATE: 17/01/08 02:57:57 GMT FROM: Mansi M. Kasliwal at Caltech M. M. Kasliwal (Caltech), L. P. Singer (NASA/GSFC), E. Karamehmetoglu (OKC), S. B. Cenko (NASA/GSFC), R. Quimby (SDSU), D. Cook (Caltech), T. Barlow (Caltech), V. Bhalerao (IUCAA), J. Rana (IUCAA), A. Goobar (OKC), J. Sollerman (OKC), R. Amanullah (OKC), Y. Cao (UW Seattle), A. A. Miller (Northwestern/Adler) report on behalf of the iPTF and GROWTH collaborations: We have performed tiled observations of LIGO/Virgo G268556 (LVC, GCN 20364) using the Palomar 48-inch Oschin telescope (P48). Due to weather, our observations only began on 2017-01-07 UTC. The northern probability island from the updated LALInference localization (LVC, GCN 20385) was observable from Palomar for most of the night. Starting at 13:03 UT (2.88 d after the LIGO trigger), we imaged 85 of the fields two or more times, spanning 622 square degrees. We estimate a 32% prior probability that these fields contain the true location of the source. During preliminary sifting through candidate variable sources using image subtraction by both our IPAC pipeline (Masci et al. 2016) and NERSC pipeline (Cao et al. 2016), and applying standard iPTF vetting procedures, we flagged the following optical transient candidates for further follow-up: name RA Dec time mag z notes -------- ---------- ---------- ----- ----- ------ --------- iPTF17bo 132.510142 +46.663565 06:13 18.57 0.038 =ATLAS16ecj (GCN 20377) iPTF17bq 132.192751 +44.006807 06:11 19.11 0.054 spec-z iPTF17bs 128.827313 +44.022911 06:11 20.35 0.049 photo-z iPTF17bt 130.174781 +39.306960 06:08 20.05 0.1166 spec-z iPTF17bu 124.471393 +40.726652 06:06 20.69 0.0608 spec-z iPTF17bv 124.186115 +41.266753 06:06 19.23 0.039 spec-z iPTF17cc 125.336819 +35.420771 06:00 20.06 0.064 spec-z iPTF17ce 122.265555 +24.773640 05:55 20.19 0.350 photo-z iPTF17cf 122.967123 +25.422642 05:55 19.06 0.199 photo-z iPTF17ch 123.698029 +27.836746 05:53 20.22 0.118 photo-z iPTF17ck 115.465769 +29.353904 07:08 19.18 0.169 photo-z iPTF17cp 115.146554 +17.018280 07:05 19.90 0.072 spec-z iPTF17cs 115.613615 +13.805968 07:03 19.48 0.066 photo-z iPTF17cv 114.643374 +23.994179 07:01 20.60 0.081 photo-z iPTF17dk 120.728531 +16.489364 07:21 20.00 0.069 photo-z iPTF17dn 115.013574 +13.340217 09:11 19.08 0.037 photo-z iPTF17du 114.886641 +10.661666 07:15 20.05 0.412 photo-z iPTF17dz 126.106981 +24.997750 09:40 19.33 0.235 photo-z iPTF17eb 118.169444 +10.174427 09:20 19.78 0.573 photo-z iPTF17ec 111.440505 +17.716475 09:13 19.50 no redshift available iPTF17ee 146.552954 +60.363235 10:07 19.15 0.102 possibly variable iPTF17ef 117.10532 +20.863792 07:06 20.32 0.162 photo-z iPTF17eh 116.453873 +9.318206 07:15 19.75 0.077 photo-z iPTF17ei 114.113854 +25.736748 09:29 19.56 0.101 photo-z iPTF17ej 116.903063 +25.599466 09:29 20.40 0.543 photo-z iPTF17ep 137.758943 +62.963989 09:38 19.97 0.115 photo-z iPTF17et 126.46248 +32.611008 07:30 19.46 0.124 spec-z iPTF17ez 118.434093 +19.300562 07:14 20.19 0.538 photo-z iPTF17fa 130.091957 +38.723745 06:08 19.94 0.673 photo-z iPTF17fb 123.253486 +41.307429 06:06 20.38 0.282 photo-z iPTF17fc 123.845936 +40.118490 06:04 19.78 0.067 photo-z Some additional transients not listed above fell just outside the 90% contour localization contour, e.g. iPTF17cw 135.909904 +43.097300. Positions are stated in the ICRS. Times are in UTC. Magnitudes are based on image subtraction; they are in the Mould R filter and in the AB system, calibrated with respect to point sources in SDSS as described in Ofek et al. 2012. None of the above transients show prior history of detection in iPTF archival images. All of the above transients coincide with a galaxy that is visible in iPTF and/or SDSS images. Archival spectroscopic or photometric redshifts of the transients' likely host galaxies are given above. Of the transients, those that are most consistent with the directional distance estimate from LIGO (e.g., |[galaxy distance] - [GW mean distance]| < 1.5 * [GW distance std. dev.]) are iPTF17ce, iPTF17ck, iPTF17dz, iPTF17ef, and iPTF17ei. We encourage spectroscopic classification of these candidates.